Fürstenberg’s military traces

Oct 10, 201715 comments

Lingering Lenins

Little could he have known as he made his way surreptitiously through Germany in 1917 that stone statues in his honor would be discarded in what remained of the country 100 years later.

Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov was traveling back to Petrograd with the blessing of the German government, then at war with Russia, after hearing of the February Revolution and resulting abdication of Tsar Nicholas II in his native land. It was the end of the Russian Empire.

The Germans recognized that this upstart, better known as Lenin, could be useful in destabilizing their enemy to the east – World War I was still raging – and so they arranged travel for him and his entourage in a diplomatically-sealed train, described later by Lenin as an “extraterritorial entity,” from Zürich in Switzerland to Sassnitz on the island of Rügen.

From Sassnitz he caught the ferry to Sweden and made his way to the north of the country where he crossed into Finland – still Russian at the time (though not for much longer) – down via Helsinki back to Petrograd, as St. Petersburg was then known. It had been renamed with the outbreak of the war to remove the German words Sankt and Burg.

Back in Petrograd, Lenin roused his Bolsheviks and called for another revolution, left, returned, left again amid claims he was a German stooge, then returned again to lead the October Revolution. That fella couldn’t sit still.

The Bolsheviks took over and the rest, as they say, is history. Who knows what would have happened if the Germans hadn’t assisted him?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lenin was able to observe the German countryside as the train trundled northwards. It wasn’t literally sealed. But surely he could not have foreseen that the German Empire would also meet its end the following year, its territory greatly reduced, and what remained would be split in two with the eastern part under Soviet influence.

Today, Lenin’s stone likenesses attest to the craziness of it all. They’re scattered in various places in and around Berlin, not as numerous as they once were. Two fine examples can be found in Wünsdorf, and there’s another in Fürstenberg, where he still seems to be awaiting the return of his comrades, clutching a note in his right hand, a look of puzzlement on his face.

Years after he died, Lenin’s successors brought him back to Germany for what they assumed was the long haul. The Soviet military had barracks dotted everywhere and Lenin statues were ubiquitous. In the end, the German Democratic Republic (DDR) lasted only 40 years before it was voted out of existence by its own representatives.

Lenin looks like he still hasn’t come to terms with the decision. He waits in front of the Haus der Offiziere – the officers’ house – one of the few remaining untouched former Soviet buildings in Fürstenberg.

Most have been commandeered by investors and converted into German family homes. Maybe Lenin would approve. The proletariat needs somewhere to live after all.

Back in the day, Fürstenberg was home to the Soviet 2nd Guards Tank Army – 25,000 Red Army soldiers. They set up tank barracks, chemical warehouses and clothing warehouses, while the 24 houses that once housed SS guards on the shores of the Röblinsee were used by Russian officers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

But the only army behind Lenin now is the army of ravenous mosquitoes that attacks before you’ve had a chance to declare your credentials. Mosquitoes are the worst kind of toes, and these toes know something is afoot.

There haven’t been too many visitors since the last Russians and other former Soviets left in 1993.

They left the Haus der Offiziere and the barracks behind it to crumble in the intervening years, wallpaper flaking off to reveal the newspapers beneath. Some were celebrating 40 years since the heroic victory over the fascists with details of a great parade on Red Square, praising the courage, bravery and sheer general wonderfulness of the Soviet people and the Red Army and anyone in between.

If you need to catch up on the news from the 80s, just head to one of their old military barracks – they’re all plastered from top to bottom with patriotic newspapers from the Soviet Union.

This is how you can still come face to face with heroes like Ivan and Lyudmila… “From the field to the factory – without waste! This is the current attitude of the beet growers working in the Kharkiv region today,” the caption says.

“At the Pervyhinskov plant, Ivan Alekseevich Sybbota is laboring away. He is in charge of cutting beets, and successfully completes his given tasks. In the picture on the right is the operator of mechanic milking and Komsomol (a youth organization controlled by the Communist party) member Lyudmila Mahankova from the collective farm in the name of the Kirov Oktyaborskogo, within the Kursky region. She is a winner of the socialist milkmaid competition held in the area.”

No less important to the Soviet Union than Lenin was, Ivan and Lyudmila still wait with him now in Fürstenberg, all holding their breath to see what happens next.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Furstenberg Soviet army Abandoned Berlin 6763

LOCATION AND ACCESS (HOW TO FIND GUIDE)

  • What: Lenin and Haus der Offiziere, pretty much all that remains of the Soviets’ time in Fürstenberg, where once up to 25,000 soldiers were based on the shores of the Röblinsee.
  • Where: Steinförder Straße, 16798 Fürstenberg/Havel.
  • How to get there: Get the regional train to Rostock from Berlin Hauptbahnhof or Gesundbrunnen and get off at Fürstenberg. It’s a bit of a walk from the train station, just over two kilometers, so consider bringing a bike. Come out of the Bahnhof and walk (or cycle) to the main road, then turn right and walk down till Steinförder Straße branches off to your right. Get on that and keep walking till you see the clearly abandoned villa obscured by trees on your left.  Here it is on a map. Lenin will be there to let you in.
  • Getting in: There’s a chance Lenin won’t let you in and you’ll have to get in yourself. Go around to the back of the villa. On my first visit the door down through the underground bunker was open, but it was closed again a month later. So you’ll have to poke around and find your own best way of getting in. Someone came along and sealed the entrance so it’s clear that someone still pays attention. Be careful.
  • When to go: Daytime. And soon – now that it’s autumn, the mosquitoes are less ferocious.
  • Difficulty rating: 5/10. A bit out of the way. Getting into Haus der Offiziere is easy if it’s open, difficult if it’s not.
  • Who to bring: Bring your girlfriend/boyfriend for a romantic stroll by the lake. Fürstenberg is actually quite pretty. You can rent canoes and stuff like that.
  • What to bring: Bring a torch for the bunker, so you can see where you’re going and you’re not bumping into stuff in the dark. Also snacks, sandwiches perhaps, a raincoat, whatever you’re into. Don’t forget your camera obviously, nor some euros for a few beers. Be warned: There are no Spätis in Fürstenberg.
  • Dangers: Apart from the aforementioned mosquitoes and some dodgy floorboards that will collapse as soon as you step on them, there are not too many concerns. Watch out for busybodies as usual, keep a low profile and you’ll be fine. Check the news before you go – Lenin is always eager for the latest.

Many thanks to Rudi Marnitz for the tip, Varia Fedko-Blake for the translations, Felipe of Fotostrasse for directions, and Mark Rodden for proofreading!

For more on Lenin in Germany, check out the excellent Lenin Is Still Around site.

Leftover Lenins

Wünsdorf

Wünsdorf

Wünsdorf was the Soviet military forces’ HQ in Germany, Little Moscow, the Forbidden City. The Nazis used it before that for their underground army HQ.

Vogelsang

Vogelsang

Vogelsang still clings to its nuclear secrets. One sneaky deployment of bad weapons was so damned secret it was even kept from the Soviet soldiers involved.

West Berlin’s Lenin

West Berlin’s Lenin

Lenin can’t have imagined he’d be spending his 150th birthday alone in a parking lot in West Berlin. But that’s where he is, outside Zapf Umzüge removals.

15 Comments

  1. Daniel

    Wow! And I was in Rügen 2 weeks ago. I could have made a stop there.

    Reply
  2. Anonymous

    I can’t believe I missed that one! WOW. The area around the city is very beautiful (lake Stechlin, pine forests full of mushrooms – in season) and the town itself is very cute, albeit somewhat destroyed by the B96 road cutting through it (also the Ravensbrueck concentration camp memorial). But this is a real gem. I am ready to go there now!

    Reply
  3. Carlos Gomes

    Unfortunately, after years of being opened, the house was now (well) sealed. I was there last Monday and it was impossible to get in. But the statue and the other buildings can still be visited. And actually there is more to explore in Fürstenberg (including a Lenin-bust and several Soviet reliefs), so it’s still worth a visit.

    For those interested in the last Lenin-monuments in Germany: There will be a Multimedia Exhibition of the project “Lenin is still around” in November/December in the art gallery „7 Mares“ in Berlin-Kreuzberg. Hope to see you there! More info: leninisstillaround.com

    Reply
  4. Spudnik

    Thanks Carlos! Looking forward to the expo!

    Reply
  5. Rudi

    Goog Work, C!!!!!

    Reply
  6. Katarzyna Soto

    Hi, I’ve been reading your blog for a while. I’m from Warsaw and you make me ashamed that I’ve never been to Berlin! I’m definately must plan a trip soon. lamaliss.blogspot.com/

    Reply
  7. Marc

    visited that place in August 2016..and indeed, there are more Lenin relics in the area..

    Reply
  8. Anonymous

    Hey, I really love your posts! Unfortunately -being a late starter- not much is left for me to see at most of these sites. They’re either gone, cleaned up and guided, or totally trashed and vandalized. Since you keep posting amazing new discoveries like this one, I have to ask, how do you find these places?? My only sources are websites like this or groups on Facebook, but those tend to be very secretive about the whereabouts of their locations. So please, educate me! 🙂

    Reply
  9. Carlos Gomes

    Was there this weekend. The 3 Lenins are still there: The bust, the relief and the statue. But the statue is now protected by a fence. Still easy to visit. Also the Officer’s House is locked and protected by a fence, so now in order to get in you need to take the spooky tunnel from the backyard…
    facebook.com/leninisstillaround/photos/pcb.648590678958736/648584332292704/?type=3&theater

    Reply
  10. Almiro

    Went there yesterday
    The statue and the villa are still there surrounded by fences
    The backdoor is open
    Seems inside they started to do some works
    Also the head is there

    Reply
  11. Peter

    Hi @all!
    Do you have an update? Wanna go there soon. Still worth it?

    Reply
  12. StarkUrbex_

    I went here today, April 18 2022. All stands like said above and in comments. Very easy to get in from forest side. Beautiful villa.

    Reply
  13. Devon

    I went here last week and it was really easy to access. Lenin and the buildings are fenced but not very well… If you want to get into the main building, there’s an open basement door at the back of the building with stairs that lead you up to the other floors.

    Reply
  14. Taylor

    I went there today. Super easy to access from either the street side or the forest side. The villa and the Lenin statue are still surrounded by fences, but the fences into the villa are super easy to access. At one section, an entire segment of the fence is knocked over, so it’s as easy as walking right over it into the villa area. The basement door in the back was open and allowed for easy access into the villa after traversing through the basement. While I was in the villa, an older couple came around and started taking pictures from outside of the fence, so the site is pretty known. I stayed quiet until they left, but it was incredibly easy to explore the grounds. Well worth the visit. Bring bug spray though! I was eaten alive by mosquitos and had several ticks on me.

    Reply
    • Spudnik

      Thanks Taylor! Yes, the mozzies are a curse this time of year, and apparently the warming climate is leading to more ticks :/

      Reply

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